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Resistance Training Exercises - Upper
Body Exercises
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Chest. The key to effectively working your
chest is to use slow, controlled movements. There are 3 parts to
your chest muscles (pectorals), so it is most effective if you
perform an exercise for each area (upper, middle, and lower chest).
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Upper Back
- One Arm Row with Dumbbells
- Bent
Over Row with Dumbbells
- Pullover with Dumbbell (works both upper back and chest)
- Upright Row with Dumbbells (upper back and shoulders)
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Shoulders. Similar to the chest muscles, there
are 3 aspects to your shoulder muscles (deltoids). In order to
effectively work your shoulders so they are balanced and less prone
to injury, it is important to select an exercise to work each area
(front, middle, back).
- Seated Shoulder Press with Dumbbells (front and middle).
Also sometimes referred to as an Overhead Press
- Upright
Row with Dumbbells (back and trapezius muscle)
- Anterior Shoulder Raise with Dumbbells (front). Also sometimes
referred to as Front Raises
- Lateral Shoulder Raise with Dumbbells (middle). Also sometimes
referred to as Side Raises
- Posterior
Shoulder Raise with Dumbbells (back and rhomboids). Also
sometimes referred to as Reverse Flyes. This is
an important exercise to do to balance chest exercises, as
the rhomboid muscles are opposing muscles to the pectoral
muscles.
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Arms. It is important to balance the muscles
in your arms. You should perform an equal number of sets and repetitions
for your biceps as you do for your triceps; they are considered
to be opposing muscle groups. If you’re pressed for time,
try doing one set of a biceps exercise immediately followed by
a set of a triceps exercise; you will be resting your biceps while
working your triceps and vice versa. Plus you’ll keep your
heart rate elevated.
- Biceps
- Standing Hammer Curl with Dumbbells
- Standing Biceps Curl with Barbell
- Preacher
Curl
- Triceps
- Standing Triceps Extension with
Dumbbells. Also sometimes
referred to as an Overhead Extension or Triceps
Extension
- Lying
Triceps Extension with Dumbbells. Also sometimes
referred to as a French Curl or Skull Crushers
- Lying Triceps Extension with Barbell. Also sometimes
referred to as a French Curl or Skull Crushers
- Triceps Kickbacks
- Dips (triceps, shoulders, and chest)
- Forearms. Many people often neglect working the small
muscles in the forearm. Having conditioned muscles helps increase
your grip strength as well as helps reduce the impact of repetitive
strains throughout your day.
- Wrist Flexion (works muscles on underside of your forearms)
- Wrist Extension (works muscles on top side of your forearms)
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